Judicial courts are institutions established to administer justice by resolving disputes and interpreting laws. They operate under a structured system, often divided into different levels, such as trial courts and appellate courts. Each court has specific functions, with trial courts handling initial cases and appellate courts reviewing decisions made by lower courts. Judicial courts play a crucial role in upholding the rule of law and protecting individual rights. They ensure that legal proceedings are fair and impartial, allowing individuals to seek redress for grievances. The decisions made in these courts can set important legal precedents that influence future cases and legislation.