The judicial branch is one of the three main parts of the government, alongside the executive branch and the legislative branch. Its primary role is to interpret and apply the law, ensuring justice is served. This branch includes various courts, with the Supreme Court being the highest authority. Judges and justices in this branch make decisions on legal disputes and protect the rights of individuals. In addition to resolving conflicts, the judicial branch also checks the powers of the other branches. It can review laws and actions to ensure they comply with the Constitution. This system of checks and balances helps maintain fairness and prevents any branch from becoming too powerful.