Investments are assets or resources that individuals or businesses put their money into with the expectation of generating a profit or income over time. Common types of investments include stocks, bonds, and real estate. By investing, people aim to grow their wealth and secure their financial future, often taking calculated risks to achieve better returns. When someone buys a stock, they are purchasing a small piece of a company, hoping that the company's value will increase. Similarly, investing in bonds means lending money to a government or corporation in exchange for interest payments. Overall, investments can be a powerful tool for building financial stability.