Inspection, or examination, is a systematic process of assessing an object, system, or environment to ensure it meets specific standards or requirements. This process can involve visual checks, measurements, and tests to identify any defects, irregularities, or areas needing improvement. Inspections are commonly used in various fields, including manufacturing, construction, and healthcare. The purpose of an inspection is to maintain quality, safety, and compliance with regulations. For example, in the context of food safety, inspections help ensure that restaurants adhere to health codes, while in construction, they verify that buildings meet structural and safety standards before occupancy.