Inputs refer to the resources or information that are put into a system to achieve a desired outcome. In various contexts, such as computers, business, or science, inputs can include data, materials, or energy. For example, in a manufacturing process, raw materials serve as inputs that are transformed into finished products. In the context of computing, inputs can be user commands or data entered into a program. These inputs are essential for the system to function correctly and produce outputs, which are the results or products generated from the inputs. Understanding inputs is crucial for optimizing processes and improving efficiency.