Infrastructure planning involves the strategic development and management of essential facilities and systems that support a community's needs. This includes roads, bridges, public transportation, water supply, and energy systems. Effective planning ensures that these structures are designed to meet current demands while anticipating future growth and changes. The process typically involves assessing existing infrastructure, identifying gaps, and prioritizing projects based on factors like cost, environmental impact, and community needs. Stakeholders, including government agencies and local residents, often collaborate to create comprehensive plans that enhance connectivity and improve quality of life within the community.