inferior mesenteric ganglion
The inferior mesenteric ganglion is a cluster of nerve cells located in the abdomen. It is part of the autonomic nervous system and specifically belongs to the sympathetic division. This ganglion plays a crucial role in regulating the functions of the lower digestive tract, including the large intestine, rectum, and bladder.
The inferior mesenteric ganglion receives signals from the spinal cord and sends nerve fibers to various organs. It helps control processes such as blood flow and digestive activity, ensuring that these organs function properly during different physiological states, such as rest or stress.