Indie music, short for independent music, refers to music produced by artists and labels that operate outside of the major record label system. This genre often emphasizes artistic freedom and personal expression, allowing musicians to create unique sounds without commercial pressures. Indie music spans various styles, including indie rock, indie pop, and folk, among others. Many indie artists rely on grassroots marketing and social media to reach their audience, fostering a close connection with fans. Notable indie musicians include Sufjan Stevens and Phoebe Bridgers, who have gained recognition for their innovative approaches and authentic storytelling in their music.