Independent redistricting commissions are bodies established to draw electoral district boundaries without political influence. Their main goal is to create fair and impartial maps that reflect the population accurately, ensuring that each vote carries equal weight. These commissions are typically composed of citizens rather than politicians, which helps reduce gerrymandering, the practice of manipulating district boundaries for political advantage. These commissions operate in various states across the United States, often following specific guidelines to promote transparency and public input. By involving community members, independent redistricting commissions aim to enhance the democratic process and improve voter representation in legislative bodies, such as the U.S. Congress and state legislatures.