Incineration is a waste management process that involves burning waste materials at high temperatures. This method reduces the volume of waste significantly, converting it into ash, gases, and heat. The heat generated can be used to produce energy, making incineration a potential source of renewable energy. While incineration helps manage waste and reduce landfill use, it can also produce emissions that may be harmful to the environment. To mitigate these effects, modern incineration facilities often include advanced filtration systems to capture pollutants before they are released into the atmosphere. This process is part of broader waste management strategies, including recycling and composting.