İl özel idaresi is a local government authority in Turkey responsible for the administration of rural areas within a province. It operates under the supervision of the provincial governor and focuses on providing essential services such as infrastructure, education, and health care to the local population. The structure of il özel idaresi includes a general assembly and an executive board, which are elected by the local citizens. This system allows for community participation in decision-making processes, ensuring that the needs and priorities of the residents are addressed effectively.