Hydroxylamine is a chemical compound with the formula NH2OH. It is a colorless, crystalline solid that is soluble in water and has a slightly sweet odor. Hydroxylamine is commonly used in organic synthesis and as a reducing agent in various chemical reactions. It can also serve as a precursor for the production of pharmaceuticals and agrochemicals. In addition to its industrial applications, hydroxylamine plays a role in biological processes. It can act as an intermediate in the metabolism of certain amino acids and is involved in the detoxification of harmful substances in living organisms. However, it must be handled with care, as it can be hazardous in concentrated forms.