The house finch is a small bird native to North America, known for its adaptability to urban environments. Males are easily recognized by their bright red plumage on the head and chest, while females are more subdued in color, featuring brown streaks. They typically measure about 5 to 6 inches in length. House finches primarily feed on seeds, fruits, and flowers, often foraging in gardens and parks. They are social birds, often seen in flocks, and are known for their cheerful songs. Their nests are commonly built in sheltered areas, such as eaves or ledges of buildings.