A hip replacement is a surgical procedure where a damaged or worn-out hip joint is replaced with an artificial implant. This surgery is often recommended for individuals suffering from severe arthritis, fractures, or other hip-related issues that cause pain and limit mobility. The goal is to relieve pain and improve function, allowing patients to return to their daily activities. During the procedure, the surgeon removes the damaged parts of the hip joint and replaces them with a prosthetic device made of metal, plastic, or ceramic. Recovery typically involves physical therapy to strengthen the hip and regain movement. Many patients experience significant improvements in their quality of life after a hip replacement.