Higher secondary education refers to the stage of schooling that typically follows secondary education and usually includes grades 11 and 12. This level of education is designed for students aged 16 to 18 and prepares them for higher education or vocational training. It often includes a variety of subjects, allowing students to specialize in areas such as science, arts, or commerce. In many countries, higher secondary education culminates in a certification, such as the High School Diploma or A-levels, which is essential for college admission. This stage is crucial for developing critical thinking skills and academic knowledge, helping students make informed choices about their future careers.