Hand-building is a pottery technique that involves shaping clay by hand without the use of a potter's wheel. This method allows artists to create unique forms and textures, using tools like fingers, wooden paddles, and metal scrapers. Common hand-building techniques include pinching, coiling, and slab construction, each offering different ways to manipulate the clay. In hand-building, the artist can focus on the tactile qualities of the material, making it an accessible option for beginners and experienced potters alike. This approach encourages creativity and personal expression, as each piece can reflect the individual style of the maker.