Hanamachi refers to the traditional geisha districts in Japan, where geisha and maiko (apprentice geisha) entertain guests through music, dance, and conversation. These districts are characterized by their wooden buildings, tea houses, and narrow streets, creating a unique cultural atmosphere. In Kyoto, the most famous hanamachi is Gion, known for its historic charm and vibrant nightlife. Visitors can often see geisha and maiko in their elegant kimonos, as they move between appointments. Hanamachi serves as a cultural hub, preserving the art of geisha and offering a glimpse into Japan's rich heritage.