Halite is a naturally occurring mineral form of sodium chloride, commonly known as table salt. It typically forms in evaporite deposits, where water evaporates and leaves behind salt crystals. Halite can appear in various colors, including clear, white, pink, and blue, depending on impurities present in the crystal structure.
This mineral is essential for both human consumption and various industrial applications. In addition to its culinary uses, halite is used in the production of chemicals, de-icing roads in winter, and preserving food. It is often found in large deposits, such as those in the Great Salt Lake and Salt Flats.