Hair transplant surgery is a medical procedure that involves moving hair follicles from one part of the body, usually the back of the head, to areas experiencing hair loss. This technique is commonly used to treat conditions like male pattern baldness and can help restore a fuller head of hair. The surgery typically takes several hours and is performed under local anesthesia. There are two main methods: FUT (Follicular Unit Transplantation) and FUE (Follicular Unit Extraction). After the procedure, patients may experience some swelling and discomfort, but most can return to normal activities within a few days.