Gun control laws are regulations that govern the sale, possession, and use of firearms. These laws aim to reduce gun violence and ensure public safety by setting requirements for background checks, waiting periods, and permits. Different countries and states have varying levels of restrictions, reflecting their unique approaches to gun ownership. In the United States, gun control laws are often a topic of debate, with advocates arguing for stricter regulations to prevent mass shootings and accidents. Opponents believe that such laws infringe on the rights of individuals to own guns for self-defense or recreational purposes, as protected by the Second Amendment of the U.S. Constitution.