Guiding questions are open-ended inquiries that help direct thinking and exploration on a specific topic. They encourage deeper understanding and critical thinking by prompting individuals to consider various perspectives. For example, when studying climate change, a guiding question might be, "How does climate change affect different ecosystems?" This type of question invites discussion and research, leading to more comprehensive insights. In educational settings, teachers often use guiding questions to facilitate classroom discussions and projects. These questions help students focus their research and encourage collaboration. For instance, a guiding question like "What are the potential solutions to plastic pollution?" can inspire students to brainstorm and investigate ways to address this pressing issue.