Government oversight refers to the processes and actions taken by government bodies to monitor and regulate various activities, ensuring compliance with laws and regulations. This oversight can apply to different sectors, including businesses, public services, and non-profit organizations, helping to maintain transparency and accountability. Through mechanisms such as audits, inspections, and investigations, government oversight aims to prevent misconduct and protect public interests. Agencies like the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) and the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) play crucial roles in enforcing standards and safeguarding citizens from potential harm or fraud.