Thoth is an ancient Egyptian deity associated with wisdom, writing, and knowledge. Often depicted as a man with the head of an ibis or a baboon, he is considered the scribe of the gods and the inventor of hieroglyphics. Thoth played a crucial role in maintaining the universe's order and was believed to record the deeds of the dead during the Weighing of the Heart ceremony. As the god of the moon, Thoth was also linked to time and the calendar. He was revered for his ability to mediate disputes among the gods and was often called upon for guidance in matters of intellect and communication. His influence extended to various aspects of Egyptian culture, including magic and science.