Goddess Athena is a prominent figure in ancient Greek mythology, known as the goddess of wisdom, warfare, and crafts. She is often depicted wearing armor and a helmet, symbolizing her role as a protector in battle. Athena is also associated with the city of Athens, which was named in her honor after she won a contest against Poseidon for the city's patronage. Athena is often portrayed with an owl, representing wisdom, and carries a shield called the Aegis. She is known for her strategic skill in warfare, contrasting with the more chaotic aspects of war represented by other gods like Ares. Athena is also revered for her contributions to arts and crafts, particularly weaving.