Gerontology is the study of aging and the challenges that come with it. This field explores how people change physically, mentally, and socially as they grow older. Researchers in gerontology look at various aspects of aging, including health care, psychology, and social support systems, to improve the quality of life for older adults. Professionals in gerontology, such as gerontologists and social workers, work to address the needs of the elderly population. They develop programs and services that help seniors maintain their independence and well-being. By understanding the aging process, gerontology aims to create a society that values and supports its older members.