Funders are individuals, organizations, or institutions that provide financial support for projects, initiatives, or research. They can include government agencies, private foundations, corporations, and even individual philanthropists. Funders typically seek to support causes that align with their values or mission, such as education, health, or environmental sustainability. In many cases, funders require a proposal outlining the project's goals, budget, and expected outcomes before committing their resources. This process helps ensure that the funds are used effectively and that the project has a clear plan for success. Examples of funders include the Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation and the National Institutes of Health.