Freedom of information laws are regulations that allow the public to access information held by government agencies. These laws promote transparency and accountability, enabling citizens to understand how decisions are made and how public funds are used. They often require agencies to respond to requests for information within a specific timeframe. In many countries, such as the United States and Canada, these laws are designed to empower individuals and organizations to seek information on various topics, including government operations and public records. Exceptions may apply, particularly for sensitive information related to national security or personal privacy.