A "former employee" refers to an individual who previously worked for a company or organization but is no longer employed there. This status can arise from various circumstances, such as resignation, termination, retirement, or the end of a contract. Former employees may retain valuable experience and knowledge related to their previous roles. They can also serve as potential references for future job applications or networking opportunities. In some cases, they may still have access to certain benefits or resources provided by their former employer, depending on the company's policies and the nature of their departure.