A floor pump is a type of air pump designed for inflating tires on bicycles and other vehicles. It features a long handle and a sturdy base, allowing users to pump air efficiently with minimal effort. Floor pumps typically have a gauge that shows the pressure level, helping users achieve the desired inflation. These pumps connect to the tire valve using a nozzle, which can accommodate different valve types, such as Schrader and Presta. Floor pumps are favored for their speed and ease of use, making them a popular choice among cyclists and outdoor enthusiasts.