Flight control refers to the systems and processes that manage the flight of an aircraft. These systems ensure that the aircraft can be safely maneuvered during takeoff, cruising, and landing. Flight control involves both hardware, like control surfaces (e.g., ailerons, elevators, and rudders), and software that interprets pilot commands and adjusts the aircraft's movements accordingly. Modern aircraft often use fly-by-wire technology, where electronic signals replace traditional mechanical linkages. This technology enhances safety and efficiency by allowing for more precise control and automatic adjustments. Flight control systems also include autopilot features, which can manage the aircraft's trajectory with minimal pilot intervention.