Flat cables are electrical cables that have a flat, ribbon-like shape, allowing them to be easily routed in tight spaces. They are commonly used in various applications, including computer hardware, automotive systems, and consumer electronics. Their design helps reduce bulk and improve organization, making them ideal for connecting multiple components. These cables typically consist of multiple conductors arranged side by side, often encased in a flexible plastic material. Flat cables can be found in different types, such as FFC (Flat Flexible Cable) and FPC (Flexible Printed Circuit), each serving specific purposes in electronic devices and systems.