Fixations are intense and persistent focuses on a specific object, idea, or activity. They can occur in various contexts, such as psychology, where they may relate to a person's thoughts or behaviors that become overly concentrated on a particular subject. This can sometimes interfere with daily functioning or lead to repetitive actions. In the realm of psychology, fixations can be linked to developmental stages, as described by Sigmund Freud. For example, a fixation during the oral stage may manifest in behaviors like smoking or overeating in adulthood. Understanding fixations can help in identifying underlying issues and guiding effective interventions.