Fire protection refers to the measures and systems designed to prevent, control, and extinguish fires. This includes the use of fire alarms, sprinklers, and fire extinguishers, which help detect and suppress flames before they spread. Building codes often require specific fire safety features to ensure the safety of occupants. Additionally, fire protection involves educating people about fire hazards and safety practices. Training programs teach individuals how to respond in case of a fire, including evacuation procedures and the proper use of firefighting equipment. Organizations like the National Fire Protection Association (NFPA) provide guidelines and resources to enhance fire safety awareness.