Film noir is a cinematic style that emerged in the 1940s, characterized by its dark themes and moral ambiguity. These films often feature a cynical detective or anti-hero, navigating a world filled with crime, betrayal, and femme fatales. The visual style is marked by high-contrast lighting and shadowy scenes, creating a moody atmosphere that reflects the characters' inner turmoil. The stories in film noir frequently explore themes of fate, guilt, and the darker sides of human nature. Iconic examples include The Maltese Falcon and Double Indemnity, which showcase the genre's signature blend of suspense and psychological complexity.