Federal institutions are organizations created by a country's national government to implement laws, provide services, and manage public resources. In the United States, these institutions include agencies like the Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI), the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA), and the Department of Education. They operate at the federal level, meaning they have authority and responsibilities that extend across all states. These institutions are essential for maintaining order, enforcing regulations, and ensuring the welfare of citizens. They work independently but are accountable to the U.S. Congress and the President. Their functions range from law enforcement to public health, impacting various aspects of daily life.