Fatty acid synthase is an important enzyme complex in the body that helps produce fatty acids, which are essential building blocks for lipids. These fatty acids are crucial for various biological functions, including energy storage, cell membrane structure, and signaling molecules. The enzyme works by linking together smaller units called acetyl-CoA and malonyl-CoA through a series of chemical reactions.
This enzyme is primarily found in the liver and adipose tissue, where it plays a key role in fat metabolism. Dysregulation of fatty acid synthase can lead to health issues, including obesity and metabolic disorders, highlighting its significance in maintaining overall health.