Factions are groups of individuals who share common interests, beliefs, or goals within a larger organization or society. They often form to promote specific agendas, influence decision-making, or gain power. Factions can be found in various contexts, such as politics, social movements, and even within organizations like businesses or nonprofits. In political systems, factions can lead to competition and conflict, as different groups vie for influence. They can also foster collaboration when factions work together towards shared objectives. Understanding factions is essential for analyzing dynamics within governments, parties, and other collective entities.