Ethical particularism is a moral theory that emphasizes the importance of context in ethical decision-making. Unlike ethical universalism, which applies the same moral principles to all situations, particularism argues that the rightness or wrongness of an action depends on the specific circumstances surrounding it. This approach allows for flexibility and acknowledges the complexity of moral dilemmas. Proponents of ethical particularism, such as Jonathan Dancy, suggest that moral judgments should be made based on the details of each case rather than adhering to fixed rules. This perspective encourages individuals to consider the nuances of each situation, leading to more tailored and context-sensitive ethical conclusions.