Ethanolamine is a colorless, viscous liquid that is both an amine and an alcohol. It is commonly used in various industrial applications, including the production of detergents, cosmetics, and pharmaceuticals. Ethanolamine can also act as a pH balancer and is often found in formulations for cleaning products. In addition to its industrial uses, ethanolamine plays a role in the synthesis of surfactants and corrosion inhibitors. It is produced through the reaction of ammonia with ethylene oxide. Due to its chemical properties, ethanolamine is important in the manufacturing of agricultural chemicals and in the treatment of wastewater.