Equipment maintenance refers to the regular upkeep and servicing of machinery and tools to ensure they operate efficiently and safely. This process includes tasks such as cleaning, lubricating, and replacing worn parts. Proper maintenance helps prevent breakdowns and extends the lifespan of equipment, which can save time and money in the long run. There are different types of maintenance, including preventive maintenance, which is scheduled regularly, and corrective maintenance, which occurs after a problem arises. Following a maintenance schedule can help organizations maintain productivity and reduce the risk of accidents related to faulty equipment.