End-of-life decisions refer to choices made regarding medical care and treatment when a person is nearing the end of their life. These decisions can include whether to pursue aggressive treatments, opt for palliative care, or choose to forgo life-sustaining measures. They often involve discussions about the individual's wishes, values, and quality of life. These decisions can be influenced by various factors, including personal beliefs, family dynamics, and legal considerations. Tools like advance directives and living wills can help individuals express their preferences, ensuring that their choices are respected when they can no longer communicate them.