Eco-friendly architecture refers to the design and construction of buildings that prioritize environmental sustainability. This approach focuses on using renewable materials, reducing energy consumption, and minimizing waste. By incorporating features like solar panels, green roofs, and efficient insulation, eco-friendly buildings aim to lessen their impact on the planet. Additionally, eco-friendly architecture often emphasizes the importance of natural light and ventilation, which can improve indoor air quality and reduce reliance on artificial lighting. Architects and builders may also consider the building's location and its relationship to the surrounding ecosystem, ensuring that the structure harmonizes with nature rather than disrupts it.