Earthquake preparedness involves taking steps to ensure safety before, during, and after an earthquake. This includes creating an emergency plan that outlines how family members will communicate and where to meet. It's also important to secure heavy furniture and appliances to prevent them from falling during a quake. Additionally, having an emergency kit is essential. This kit should include items like water, non-perishable food, a flashlight, and a first aid kit. Regularly practicing earthquake drills can help everyone know what to do when an earthquake occurs, increasing the chances of staying safe during such an event.