A dowry is a transfer of parental property, wealth, or goods that is given to the groom or his family as part of a marriage arrangement. This practice is common in various cultures around the world and can include money, jewelry, land, or other valuable items. The dowry is often seen as a way to provide financial security for the bride and her new family. In some societies, the dowry system can lead to significant social issues, including gender inequality and financial pressure on the bride's family. In extreme cases, disputes over dowries can result in violence or even dowry-related deaths. Efforts to reform or abolish dowry practices continue in many regions, aiming to promote gender equality and protect women's rights.