Dogwood trees are small to medium-sized deciduous trees known for their beautiful flowers and distinctive bark. They typically grow between 15 to 30 feet tall and are popular in gardens and landscapes. The most common species, Cornus florida, features white or pink blooms that appear in spring, making them a favorite for ornamental planting. These trees thrive in well-drained soil and prefer partial shade, often found in woodlands. In addition to their stunning flowers, dogwood trees produce small berries that attract birds. Their vibrant fall foliage adds to their appeal, showcasing shades of red and purple as the seasons change.