Documentary filmmaking is a genre of film that aims to document reality, providing an informative and factual representation of real-life events, people, or issues. Unlike fictional films, documentaries often use interviews, archival footage, and observational techniques to tell their stories. They can cover a wide range of topics, from nature and history to social issues and personal narratives. The primary goal of documentary filmmaking is to educate and engage audiences, encouraging them to think critically about the subject matter. Notable documentary filmmakers, such as Ken Burns and Agnès Varda, have contributed significantly to the genre, creating impactful works that resonate with viewers and spark discussions.