Distribution refers to the process of delivering goods and services from producers to consumers. It involves various channels, such as wholesalers, retailers, and online platforms, that help move products from the manufacturer to the end user. Effective distribution ensures that products are available in the right place, at the right time, and in the right quantity.
In economics, distribution also pertains to how resources and wealth are allocated among individuals and groups within a society. This can include income distribution, which examines how money is shared among different segments of the population, and resource distribution, which looks at the availability of goods like food, water, and energy.