Disco is a genre of dance music that emerged in the 1970s, characterized by its upbeat tempo, strong bass lines, and catchy melodies. It often features orchestral instruments, synthesizers, and rhythmic vocals. Disco music became popular in nightclubs, where people would dance to its infectious beats, leading to the rise of dance culture. The disco movement also influenced fashion and social scenes, with vibrant clothing styles and iconic dance venues like the Studio 54 in New York City. Notable artists in the genre include Bee Gees, Donna Summer, and Chic, who helped shape the sound and style of disco music during its peak.