Disaster assessments are systematic evaluations conducted after a natural or man-made disaster to determine the extent of damage and the needs of affected communities. These assessments help identify the resources required for recovery and inform response strategies. They often involve gathering data on infrastructure, housing, and essential services. The process typically includes surveys, interviews, and analysis of satellite imagery. Organizations like FEMA and the Red Cross often lead these assessments to ensure a coordinated response. Accurate assessments are crucial for effective disaster management and aid distribution, helping communities rebuild and recover more efficiently.