Direct cinema is a documentary filmmaking style that emerged in the late 1950s and 1960s, primarily in North America. It emphasizes a non-intrusive approach, capturing real-life events as they unfold without scripted dialogue or staged scenes. Filmmakers often use handheld cameras and natural lighting to create an authentic atmosphere. This style aims to present a truthful representation of reality, allowing audiences to observe subjects in their natural environments. Direct cinema often focuses on social issues, personal stories, and everyday life, providing a raw and immersive experience that encourages viewers to draw their own conclusions.